Matematika

Pertanyaan

cara penyelesaian SPL 3 variabel ?
3x+4y-3z=3
2x-y+4z=21
5x+2y+6z=46

1 Jawaban

  • 3x + 4y - 3z = 3 |×4
    2x - y + 4z = 21 |×3
    maka
    12x + 16y - 12z = 12
    6x - 3y + 12z = 63
    ---------------------------(+)
    18x + 13y = 75 ... pers 1

    2x - y + 4z = 21 |×3
    5x + 2y + 6z = 46 |×2
    maka
    6x - 3y + 12z = 63
    10x + 4y + 12z = 92
    ----------------------------(-)
    - 4x - 7y = - 29 ... pers 2

    18x + 13y = 75 |×2
    - 4x - 7y = - 29 |×9
    maka
    36x + 26y = 150
    - 36x - 63y = - 261
    ---------------------------(+)
    - 37y = - 111
    y = 3

    subtitusi
    - 4x - 7y = - 29
    - 4x - 7(3) = - 29
    - 4x - 21 = - 29
    - 4x = - 29 + 21
    - 4x = - 8
    x = 2

    subtitusi
    3x + 4y - 3z = 3
    3(2) + 4(3) - 3z = 3
    6 + 12 - 3z = 3
    18 - 3z = 3
    - 3z = 3 - 18
    - 3z = - 15
    z = 5

    hp = ( 2 , 3 , 5 )

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